Should you trade with a prop firm or your own money? - Pipsmashers (2024)

If you are justgetting started in forex, I believe you must have been told that you need a lot of money for trading (some traders will dispute this). But let’s face it. Not every one of us has thousands of dollars to invest in a trading account. This is where prop firms come in.

Prop firms, also known as proprietary trading firms, are financial organizations that fund traders to trade financial assets (stocks, currencies, commodities, or crypto) with a view of profit sharing.

This capability has led some traders to opt for prop firms as their way to financial freedom via forex.

So a few months ago I decided to sign up for FundedNext’s $15k challenge, and having made some wins and losses, I saw it wise to share my views on how to trade with a prop firm with this post.

Why choose a prop firm?

There are so many prop firms out there offering traders different kinds of accounts/challenges starting from $5k to $600k. These cost somewhere between $50 to $714. For example,TopTierTrader’s $100k challenge account costs $476.

Earn more money

Even though you are given a simulated account, the 70% to 90% percent profit split offered by most prop firms makes it more lucrative and economical if you do not have enough money for trading.

Challenges to consider

As much as you may have lots of ‘capital’ to trade, there are a few things to consider before you trade with a prop firm or purchase any challenge account.

You aren’t really given a real account

The reality about most prop firms is that they won’t give you a real account to trade on. Once you have signed up for a new challenge, you are given a simulation account (what they call a challenge account). And even if you pass the challenge, you would still trade on the simulation account. The good thing is that you will receive your profits as per the agreement.

Profit is shared

Traders take 90% or 80% of the profits (depending on the type of prop firm) unlike if you had your own account where would enjoy all the profits. Even so, the returns are still generous if you compare them to trading on a live $100 or $500-dollar account.

Some rules aren’t really that clear, especially on daily loss

I find that some rules aren’t clear. For example, most prop firms will automatically deactivate your account if you hit the maximum draw-down. But what happens when you, unfortunately, hit the minimum daily loss while still in profit? Do you also lose the account? Unfortunately, that is the case, but this is not clearly stated on their FAQs page.

For example, assume you have a $15k challenge account, a max loss of 10%, and a daily loss of 5%. You have grown it to $17, 746. Then, on one day, things go bad for you, and you hit your minimum draw-down (let’s say 5%) of $17, 746, which is around $887. Should you lose the account yet you haven’t hit the max loss of $1774.6? Or should it be $3274.6?

I think that if your trading account is still in profits or you still haven’t hit your max loss (which most prop firms set at 10%), your account should not be terminated.

Another thing is some policies are not transparent or prominently displayed on their website, most especially trading activity. For example, some prop firms do not allow stacking trades, but haven’t mentioned it on their FAQs.

I think that all policies should be clearly displayed on the website. Not that after you have passed a challenge is when you are told you can’t get a ‘funded account’ because you violated a policy that wasn’t clear stated in their documentation.

Beware of Fake Prop Firms

A huge factor that makes some traders not trade with a prop firm is that there are no proper regulations on prop firms’ activities in most jurisdictions. Yes, so if the firm goes under, there is nothing you can do about your money. I have also heard stories of some prop firms slowing load times when you want to enter or exit a trade or withholding profits.

Which are the reputable prop firms

Finding a reputable prop firm is extremely important—one that doesn’t slow server load times, or with rules designed to make you fail (hard profit targets, unreasonable time limits to pass a challenge, or hard draw-down rules), or go under without notice. Here is a list of reputable prop firms you can trade with.

Moving beyond prop firms

First, you really don’t need a lot of money to trade Forex/CDFs. What matters is yourexperience and practicing risk management. In forex, if you don’t have proper risk management skills, you will still lose money.

Thinking that having a lot of money to trade may be a terrible idea. And let’s face it; most stats shared by even prop firms shows that less than 10% of traders proceed to a funded account. Besides, few manage to keep their accounts for long.

That is why I still think that trading with your money (or an instant funded account) is the smartest way to make it in forex. It molds you differently, unlike in an evaluation account of prop firms. Just remember to always start small and build from there. Besides, risk is everything. You are better off losing a small amount at the beginning and not all your capital.

Should you trade with a prop firm or your own money? - Pipsmashers (2024)

FAQs

Should you trade with a prop firm? ›

Demo prop firms never fund their traders with real money. Instead, they're funding traders with fake capital and paying them based on their demo performance. These companies lose money on profitable traders and make money on unprofitable traders failing challenges – which sounds very much like a ponzi scheme.

Is a prop firm better than own capital? ›

One of the biggest advantages of trading with prop firms is access to financial leverage. Prop firms provide traders with access to larger amounts of capital than they would have on their own. This allows traders to take larger positions and potentially earn higher profits.

Do prop firms give real money to trade with? ›

Sure, the firm may replicate successful trades of the funded traders on the firm's real account. But, again, those are trades made by the firm itself with its own capital. And in general, prop firms insist that they are not financial institutions and do not provide financial services.

Why is proprietary trading bad? ›

Personal Risk: One of the significant drawbacks of prop trading is the potential personal financial risk. If a trader doesn't perform well, they may lose their deposit, and in some cases, their job. Loss Limitations: Prop firms often implement daily loss limits to protect their capital.

How stressful is prop trading? ›

It's a competitive, high-stress field with drawbacks like any other career. It's also awash with less-than-reputable firms that offer zero base pay, limited profit sharing and often make new hires pay for training and tech. Avoid these types of firms as they're a ticket to plenty of risk with minimal reward.

Is prop trading risky? ›

Since proprietary trading uses the firm's own money rather than funds belonging to its clients, prop traders can take on greater levels of risk without having to answer to clients.

What happens if you lose money in a prop firm? ›

Profits from trades are generally divided between the firm and the prop trader; however, the risk distribution is asymmetric. This means that in the event of a loss, the trader bears 100% of the losses, while they don't receive 100% of the profits.

How many traders fail prop firms? ›

According to it, 4% of traders, on average, pass prop firm challenges. But only 1% of traders kept their funded accounts for a reasonable amount of time. While this result is not nearly as bad as the one discussed earlier, it still looks bleak for prospective prop traders.

What percentage do prop firms take? ›

A prop trading firm looks to recruit talented traders and fund them with the company's capital. The funds that a trader makes, is then split between the trader and the company. The profit share is between 50 – 95%, with the trader taking the lion's share.

Do prop firms copy your trades? ›

The prop firm will then copy the trades using a combination of automated and discretionary decision-making to execute the trades for real, enabling them to make a profit or loss without any risk to the trader.

How do you succeed in prop trading? ›

15 Risk Management Tips for Prop Trading Success
  1. Educate yourself about the Forex Market and its Risks before Trading a Live Account. ...
  2. Develop and stick to a prudent trading plan. ...
  3. Test any trading strategy before risking real money. ...
  4. Never risk more than you can afford to lose. ...
  5. Choose a sensible risk-to-reward ratio.

Do prop firms teach you how do you trade? ›

Prop trading firms trade with their own capital, aligning firm success with market performance. These firms enhance market liquidity and efficiency while offering traders capital and advanced technology. Traders at prop firms may receive support including mentorship, training, and a network of industry peers.

Can prop firms manipulate the market? ›

Firms that operate proprietary trading platforms can use them to manipulate quotes, making traders experience losses in an otherwise profitable trade.

What are the disadvantages of prop firms? ›

👎 Prop Trading Cons
  • Proprietary Firms Are Less Regulated Than Retail Brokers: Most prop trading firms that provide remote trading are not regulated at all. ...
  • Risk of Losing Money: ...
  • Proprietary Trading Fees are High: ...
  • Prop Trading is Mostly Day Trading: ...
  • Proprietary Firms Can Steal Your Intellectual Property:
Nov 15, 2023

Which prop firm is the best? ›

#1 – Funder Trading

Funder Trading stands first in our list of the top prop trading firms in 2024 due to multiple reasons but notably it is the only prop trading firm that offers options funding and includes coaching for every trader signed up.

What are the advantages of trading with a prop firm? ›

Access to Capital: One of the most significant advantages of joining a prop trading firm is the access to the company's capital. Traders can leverage the firm's funds, which allows them to take larger trading positions than they could afford with their own capital. This can potentially lead to higher profits.

Should you join a prop firm? ›

Joining a prop trading firm can provide access to cutting-edge technology and resources that individual traders may not have. Additionally, being part of a team can offer valuable mentorship, networking opportunities, and collaboration with like-minded professionals.

Can you make a living trading with prop firms? ›

Prop trading can be lucrative, with earnings tied to a profit-sharing ratio. Unlike traditional brokers relying on commissions, prop traders' income directly links to generated profits. Ratios vary, often ranging from 75/100 to 90/100, offering flexibility based on experience and strategy.

What is the success rate of prop traders? ›

According to it, 4% of traders, on average, pass prop firm challenges. But only 1% of traders kept their funded accounts for a reasonable amount of time. While this result is not nearly as bad as the one discussed earlier, it still looks bleak for prospective prop traders.

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